Zeeshan Ahmed In 1984, the government of Pakistan banned student unions in educational institutions with the intention of promoting discipline and reducing political activism. However, four decades have passed and it is time to reconsider the ban and allow the formation of student unions once again. One argument in favor…
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Amna Mawaz Khan Nations, imagined[1] as they may be, are engendered into reality by nationalism.[2] This ‘idee de force’[3] is built upon an invented tradition, writes Hugh Trevor-Roper in the book chapter, “The Invention of Tradition: The Highland Tradition of Scotland.”[4] Regarding economic history, Roper’s reference to the replacement of…
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Mohsin Mudassar Material Conditions:At the turn of the twentieth century, Imperial Russia had minimal industrialization. The hub of the Empire, European Russia, and a part of Ukraine had a population of 92 million in 1897, with the total population of the Empire recorded by that year’s census at 126 million.…
Read more Russian Revolution: Prologue to the Revolution
سنجھا چنا زبان اظہار کا ذریعہ ہے۔ دیکھا جائے تو اظہار کے بہت سے ذریعے ہوتے ہیں۔ جیسا کہ “اشارے، نشانات، تصویریں” وغیرہ لیکن زبان کے مقابلے میں یہ سب ناکافی ہیں۔ آکسفورڈ ڈکشنری میں زبان کی تشریح اس طرح کی گئی ہے۔ “1-The Language which a person has grownup…
Read more مادری زبان کی اہمیت
